The Fourth Wave of the COVID-19 in Afghanistan: The Way Forward

Abdullah Asady,1,2 Mohammad Faiq Sediqi,2,3 Sayed Samir Habibi2 1Department Tape and Adhesives of Microbiology, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan; 2Department of Monitoring, Evaluation and Research, Just for Afghan Capacity and Knowledge, Kabul, Afghanistan; 3Department of Histology, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabu

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In vitro induction of Entamoeba gingivalis cyst-like structures from trophozoites in response to antibiotic treatment

BackgroundEntamoeba gingivalis (E.gingivalis) is an anaerobic protozoan that is strongly associated with inflamed periodontal pockets.It is able to invade the mucosal epithelium of the human host, where it can feed on epithelial cells and elicit a severe innate immune response.Unlike other Entamoeba species, it is considered that E.gingivalis canno

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Withdrawal/Withholding of Life-Sustaining Therapies: Limitation of Therapeutic Effort in the Intensive Care Unit

Background/Objectives: The change in critically ill patients makes limitation of therapeutic effort (LTE) a widespread practice when therapeutic goals cannot be achieved.We aimed to describe the application of LTE in a post-surgical Intensive Care Unit (ICU), analyze the measures used, the characteristics of Lighting the patients, and their evoluti

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Dermatitis Digitalis Great Problem of Modern Cattle Production

Dermatitis digitalis is an extremely contagious disease of cattle hooves multicausal etiology, which soon turns into a problem of the whole herd.It significantly decreases the milk, which may be in Boxes (Set of 2) the global market economy can seriously undermine the competitiveness of producers who do not suppressed adequately.Analysis of data co

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